Which of the following is essential for effective inventory management?

Real-time tracking of stock levels is essential for effective inventory management as it allows an organization to maintain an accurate understanding of what products are available at any given time. This capability enables timely reordering of stock, prevents overstocking or stockouts, and ensures that inventory levels are aligned with demand. By knowing the exact quantities of items on hand, a business can respond quickly to changes in demand, optimize storage space, and improve cash flow.

Additionally, real-time tracking facilitates better forecasting and analysis, helping the business make informed decisions regarding inventory replenishment and product management. This practice can enhance overall operational efficiency and customer satisfaction, as it leads to a consistent supply of products while minimizing waste and losses associated with excess inventory.